1)an=a1+d(n-1)
2)Sn=(n*(a1+an))/2
S10=?
По формуле 1)
n=3 и n=12
{a3=a1+2d
{a12=a1+11d
{a3-a12=a1+2d-a1-11d
-9d=a3-a12
-9d=10-37
-9d=-27|:(-9)
d=3
a3=a1+2d
10=a1+2*3=a1+6
a1=10-6
a1=4
n=10
a10=a1+9d=4+9*3=4+27
a10=31
По формуле 2)
S10=(10*(4+31))/2=5*35
S10=175