1)
75 : 2х = 15/25
75 : 2х = 3/5
2х = 75 × 3/5
2х = 45
х = 22,5
2)
44:99 = 4 : 3х
44/99 = 4/3х
4/9 = 4/3х
4×3х = 9 × 4
12x = 36
x = 3
3)
5x : 13 = 8:52
5x/13 = 8/52
5x/13 = 2/13
5x × 13 = 13 × 2
65x = 26
x = 0,4
4)
10,5 : 21 = 4x : 20
10,5/21 = 4x/20
10,5 × 20 = 21 × 4x
210 = 84x
x = 2,5