1) -12a^2 + 18a^3 = - 6a^2(2 - 3a)
( 2a + 4b) - b( a + 2b) = 2( a + 2b) - b( a + 2b) = ( a + 2b)(2 - b)
x^2 - 64y^2= ( x - 8y)(x + 8y)
2) ( 7m -n)(7m + n) / 3mn( n - 7m) = - (7m + n) / 3mn = - 7m -n / 3mn
(9x - 4)(9x + 4) / ( 4 + 9x)^2 = (9x - 4)(9x + 4) / (4 + 9x)(4 + 9x) =(9x - 4)/(9x+4)
3) ( x - 4)^2 - 25 = 0
( x - 4 - 5)(x - 4 + 5) = 0
( x - 9)(x + 1) = 0
x - 9= 0
x = 9
x + 1 =0
x = - 1
4) x^2 - 12x - 45 = ( x - 15)(x + 3)
x^2 - 12x - 45 = x^2 + 3x - 15x - 45
x^2 - 12x - 45 = x^2 - 12x - 45 - верно,тождество доказано
5) (99 - 61)(99^2 + 99*61 + 61^2) / 38 + 99*61 = 38*19561 / 6077=
= 122,3166