1)(m-3n)/8n(m+n) -(m+3n)/8n(m-n)=[(m-3n)(m-n)-(m+3n)(m+n)[/8n(m-n)(m+n)=
=(m²-mn-3mn+3n²-m²-mn-3mn-3n²)/8n(m-n)(m+n)=-8mn/8n(m-n)(m+n)==n/(n-m)
2)x²-x+1 - x³/(x+1)=(x³+x²-x²-x+x+1-x³)/(x+1)=1/(x+1)
3)(3c+7)/c(c+7) +(c-7)/7(c+7)=(21c+49+c²-7c)/7c(c+7)=(c²+14c+49)/7c(c+7)=(c+7)²/7c(c+7)=(c+7)/7c