[Пассивный или активный залог] Помогите молодому человеку, очень простое задание по...

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[Пассивный или активный залог] Помогите молодому человеку, очень простое задание по английскому. Я просто вообще не бу-бу! Спасите молодого кавалера от двойки по английскому

Упражнение 1. Поставьте данные предложения в форму пассивного залога: Например: We have always bought books in this shop. По структуре данного предложения можно судить, что оно употреблено во времени Present Perfect, поэтому в пассив- ном залоге данная фраза будет выглядеть следующим об- разом – Books have always been bought in this shop.

1.He inserted components into the device.
2. They have just installed new equipment.
3. We see the benefits of the production.
4. The manager will introduce new ideas.
5. We supply the company with spare parts.
6. The company diversified their product range last year.
7. He reviews programmes every year.
8. Smith is discussing the question.
9. Robert was translating the letter for 20 minutes.
10. We have provided the shop with clothes for 10 years.

Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в активном или пассивном залоге: Пример: The company (establish) two years ago. Так как объект, над которым совершается действие (the company) употребляется как подлежащее и находится на 1-м месте, в данном предложении следует употребить пас- сивный залог. Словосочетание “two years ago” указывает на то, что действие произошло в Past Simple Tense – The company wasestablished two years ago.

1.The new goods (develop) last year.
2. The company (sell) the goods to many countries.
3. The profit (increase) two times for 3 years.
4. The company (produce) only high-quality equipment.
5. They (conduct) market research 2 years ago which showed that goods (admire) all over the world.
6. The director of this company often (negotiate) with repre- sentatives of other companies and (discuss) many prob- lems.
7. All problems (solve) very quickly and efficiently.
8. 20 people (employ) last year. A very qualified manager on scientific research Mr. Pavlov is among them. He (investi- gate) a new model of computer now.
9. It (produce) next year.
10. It is evident that the new model (buy) by many companies.

Упражнение 3. Переведите данные предложения на английский язык, употребив времена Present Simple, Past Simple, Present Perfect, Present Continuous в пас- сивном залоге:

1.Клиенты банка были проинформированы об увеличе- нии процентных ставок.
2. Работа была только что закончена.
3. Статья будет опубликована в следующем выпуске га- зеты.
4. Эта проблема сейчас изучается отделом научных раз- работок.
5. Оборудование было модернизировано 3 года назад.
6. Был ли принят проект Советом директоров?
7. Несколько партий товаров было закуплено за 2 года.
8. Этот план сейчас обсуждается на конференции.
9. Сколько писем было получено за 3 месяца?
10. Компания управляется Джоном Смитом.

Английский язык | 57 просмотров
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1 The components were inserted into the device
2 The new equipment has just been installed 
3 The benefits of the production are seen
4 New ideas will be intoduced by the manager
5 The company is supplied with spare parts
6 Their product range was diversified by the company last year
7 Programmes are reviewed every year by him
8 The question is being discussed by Smith 
9 Robert was being translating the letter for 20 minutes
10 The shop has been provided with clothes for 10 years by us
2
1 were developed
2 sells
3 has increased
4 produces
5 conducted,  are admired
6 negotiates discusses
7 are solved
8 were employed  is investigating
9 will be produced
10 will be baught
3
1 The bank clients were informed about increase of interest rate
2 The operation has just been finished
3 The article will be published in next edition of the newspaper
4 This problem is now being studied by the department of scientific research 
5 The equipment was modernised three years ago
6 Was the project accepted by the board of directors
7 Some consingments were bought in two years
8 This plan is now being discussed on the conference
9 How many letters were recieved in three months
10 The company is headed by John Smith

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