1. а) Al - (III), O - (II), б) K - (I) S-(II), в) S - (IV), O - (II) г) As - (V), O - (II)
2. Cr2O3, MnO2, Ag2O, BaO
3. a) 2CuO + O2 = 2CuO
б) 2K + 2H2O = 2KOH + H2
в) 4Al + 3O2 = 2Al2O3
г) C3H8 = 3C + 4H2
4. N2O Mr(N2O) = 44, Mr(N2) = 28, Mr(O) = 16
44 - 100%
28 - x%, 16 - y% x = 28*100 /44 = 63,636%, y = 16*100/44 = 36,364%
5. m(Al2O3) = 10,2 г M(Al2O3) = 102 г/моль
m(Al) =?
n(Al) = ?
4 Al + 3O2 = 2Al2O3
n(Al) = 2n(Al2O3) по уравнению реакции
n = m/M n(Al2O3) = 10,2/102 = 0,1 моль
n(Al) = 2*0,1 = 0,2 моль
m(Al) = n*M = 0,2 * 27 = 5,4 г