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Sport is very important part of life in Great Britain. Thousands
of people devote their leisure time to outdoor and indoor games:
athletic, mountain climbing, boxing and other spots. Outdoor games played in GB
are team games such as football, cricket, and hockey, and games in which
individuals or couples try their skill, for example golf. The number of
spectators shows that the most popular of the team game is football and
cricket, and the most popular individual game is
lawn-tennis.Football. Although Englishmen played a kind of football from
the middle age or even earlier as an organized game it dates back from just
over a century ago. One type of football, in which the players carried the oval
ball in their hands, appeared in 1859at Rugby School. That is why the name took
the name of Rugby. The rules of the game are different from football (soccer).
Football matches get big crowds. The Cup Final is one of the most important
football matches of the year in England; it is always played at the Wembley
stadium, near London.Cricket. Cricket is England's national summer game.
Nobody knows exactly how old the game is, but some forms of cricket was being
played in England in the13th century. The rules of the game have changed over
the yaers. The oldest series of international matches is between England and
Australia, and the team that wins takes home a famous trophy called The Ashes.
And even today for cricket lovers in England and Australia winning The
Ashes is like winning The World Cup for football! In England cricket is played
in schools and universities, and almost all towns have their cricket team which
play regularly at least one match a weak during the season - from May to
September. There are thousands of cricket grounds all over
England.Lawn-tennis. The number of people who play lawn-tennis is great.
The tennis championships held at Wimbledon for two weeks at the end of June and
at the beginning of July are the main event of the lawn-tennis season in
Britain and, in fact in the world. These championships in which men and women
of many nationalities complete, gather large crowds.Swimming. Many
children in Britain learn to swim at school, or during the holidays at the
seaside, and swimming pool as a summer pastime is enjoyed by millions of
people. There are also indoor swimming pools which makes swimming possible all
the year round. Swimming championships and competitions are widely reported in
press and on TV. Attempts to swim the English channel have been made by
swimmers of many nationalities every summer. Some of the attempts are successful.