Р1Р4 = Р1Р2+Р2Р3+Р3Р4 = (1/2)P1D + (1/2)P2D + (1/2)P3D = (1/2)(P1D+P2D+P3D).
P1P4=21. => P1D+P2D+P3D=42.
P2D=(1/2)*P1D
P3D=(1/4)*P1D => P1D+(1/2)*P1D+(1/4)*P1D=42. => (7/4)*P1D =42, P1D=24.
CD=2*P1D = 48.
Или так: пусть Р3Р4=х. Тогда Р2Р3=2х, а Р1Р2=4х. Р1Р4=Р1Р2+Р2Р3+Р3Р4 = 21. 4х+2х+х = 21 => х=3. Р1Р4=8х = 24.
СD=2*Р1Р4 = 48.