Y' + y = e^x
y' + y = 0
y' = - y
dy/dx = - y
dy/y = - dx
ln|y| = - x = const
y = C(e^(-x)), C - const
y(x) = C(x)(e^(-x))
y'(x) = C'(x)(e^(-x)) - C(x)(e^(-x))
y' + y = e^x
C'(x)(e^(-x)) - C(x)(e^(-x)) + C(x)(e^(-x)) = e^x
C'(x)(e^(-x)) = e^x
C'(x) = e^2x
C(x) = (1/2)(e^(2x)) + D
y(x) = C(x)(e^(-x))
y(x) = D(e^(-x)) + (1/2)(e^x)