3ˇx + 2.3ˇx/2 - 15 = 0 /.2
2.3ˇx +2.3ˇx -30 = 0
4.3ˇx = 30
3ˇx=7,5
log 3ˇx = log 7,5
x.log 3 = log 7,5
x= (log 7,5)/log 3
Ecli zadanie 3ˇx + 2.3ˇ(x/2) -15=0, zadača rešit pomoščcu substituce, naprimer
x/2=z, x=2z
3ˇ(2z)+2.3ˇz -15=0
(3ˇz)² +2.3ˇz -15=0
3ˇz = -5 ne dact rešenie
3ˇz=3, 3ˇz =3ˇ1 , z=1
x=2
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