1
сtga=-5/12,a-2ч
sin²a=1:(1+ctg²a)=1:(1+25/144)=1:169/144=144/169
sina=12/13
cosa=-√(1-sin²a)=-√(1-144/169)=-√(25/169)=-5/13
tga=1:ctga=1:(-5/12)-12/5=-2,4
2
(sina/cosa-cosa/sina):(sina-cosa)=(sin²a-cos²a)/(sinacosa):*1/(sina-cosa)=
=(sina-cosa)(sina+cosa)/[sinacosa(sina-cosa)]=(sina+cosa)/(sinacosa)=
=(sina+cosa):[(sina+cosa)²-1]/2=1,2:(1,2²-1)/2=1,2:(1,44-1)/2=1,2:0,22=
=120:22=5 5/11
3
(-tga-1)(ctga+1)/[tga+1)(-ctga-1)]=-(tga+1)(ctga+1)/[-(tga+1)(ctga+1)]=1