1. 1) astronauts
2) explorer
3) architect
4) director
5) painter
6) composers
2. came (инфинитив come), had (инф. have/has), became (инф. become), made (инф. make), wore (инф. wear), wrote (инф. write)
3. 1) was
2) wasn't
3) was
4) were
5) was
6) were
7) were
8) was
9) was
4. 1) was
2) travelled
3) wore
4) took
5) spoke
6) left
7) stayed
8) returned
9) watched
5. 1) are
2) there isn't
3) do
4) say
5) were
6) found
7) are
8) they've
9) usually breathe
10) England's
11) is
12) was