1)
1/cos^2(a) – tg^2(a)-sin^2(a)=
=1/cos^2(a) – sin^2(a)/cos^2(a))-sin^2(a)=
=[1 – sin^2(a) ]/cos^2(a))-sin^2(a)=
=cos^2(a)/cos^2(a))-sin^2(a)=
=1--sin^2(a)=cos^2(a)
2)
cos^2(a)+ctg^2(a)-1/sin^2(a)=
=cos^2(a)+[cos^2(a)-1]/sin^2(a)=
=cos^2(a)-sin^2(a)]/sin^2(a)=
=cos^2(a)-1 = -sin^2(a)
3)
1/cos^2(a) – tg^2(a)(cos^2(a)+1)=
=1/cos^2(a) – sin^2(a)-sin^2(a)/(cos^2(a)=
=(1 – sin^2(a))/cos^2(a)-sin^2(a)=
=1-sin^2(a)=cos^2(a)