2sin^2x - cosx -1 = 0
2(1-cos^2x)-1-cosx=0; -1-cosx+2(-cos^2x+1)=0; -2cos^2x+1-cosx=0; -2cos^2x-cosx=-1; cosx=u; -2u^2-u+1=0; D=9; u=1+-3/-4; cosx=-(1+-3)/4; x=arccos(-(1+-3)/4); x=pi-arccos(1+-3/4); x=pi-arccos(1-3/4) или pi-arccos(1+3/4); x=pi или x=pi/3