2Cos2x + 2Cosx = 5(1-Cos^2x)
2(2Cos^2 x-1) + 2Cosx -5 +5Cos^2x = 0
4Cos^2x -2 +2Cosx -5 +5Cos^2x = 0
9Cos^2x +2Cosx -7 = 0
решаем как квадратное
D = 256
a) Cosx = (-2 +16)/18 = 14/18 = 7/9, x = +-arcCos (7/9) + 2πk , k ЄZ
б) Cosx = (-2 -16) /18 = -1, x = π +2πk , k ЄZ