1)
a^2+64–8a=a^2–2*a*4+4^2+48=(a–4)^2+48
2)
121–b^2=(11–b)(11+b)
3)
(x–3)/(9–x^2)=–(3–x)/((3–x)(3+x))=–1/(3+x)
4)
(a–5)(a+2)–a(a–7)=a^2+2a–5a–10–a^2+7a=4a–10=2(2a–5)
5)
(6–x–x^2)/(x–2)
6–x–x^2=0
x^2+x–6=0
по теореме Виета имеем
x1+x2= –p x1+x2= –1 x1= –3
x1*x2=q x1*x2= –6 x2= 2
6–x–x^2=0
–x^2–x+6= –(x+3)(x–2)
(6–x–x^2)/(x–2) = –(x+3)(x–2) / (x–2) = – (x+3) = –x–3