1 способ:
1) 1 4/5 : 3/4 = 9/5 : 3/4 = 9/5 * 4/3 = 12/5 р. стоит 1/4
2) 12/5 * 2 1/2 = 12/5 * 5/2 = 6 руб заплатили за 5/2
2 способ:
3/4 2 1/2
-------- = --------------
1 4/5 х
3/4х = 1 4/5 * 2 1/2
3/4х = 9/5 * 5/2
3/4х = 9/2
х = 9/2 : 3/4
х = 9/2 * 4/3
х = 6 руб