а) (a² -ab+b²)/(a-b) +(a² +ab+b²)/(a+b) =
(a+b) (a² -ab+b²)/(a-b)(a+b)+(a-b)(a² +ab+b²)/(a+b)(a-b) =
(a³+b³) /(a² -b²) + (a³-b³) /(a² -b²) = (a³+b³+a³-b³) /(a² -b²) =2a³/(a² -b²) .
b) (a² -ab+b²)/(a-b) -(a² +ab+b²)/(a+b) =
(a+b) (a² -ab+b²)/(a-b)(a+b)-(a-b)(a² +ab+b²)/(a+b)(a-b) =
(a³+b³) /(a² -b²) - (a³-b³) /(a² -b²) = (a³+b³-a³+b³) /(a² -b²) =2b³/(a² -b²) .
в)=(x+1)/2(x-1) -(x²+3)/2(x² -1) +(2x-3)/(x+1) =
((x+1)² -(x²+3) +(2x-3)*2(x-1) )/2(x² -1) =(x²+2x+1 -x²-3 +4x² -4x-6x+6)/2(x² -1)=
(4x²-8x+4)/2(x² -1) =4(x²-2x+1)/2(x-1)(x+1) =4(x-1)²/(2(x-1)(x+1) =2(x-1/(x+1).
г) 1/(x-2) +1/(x+2) +x/(4-x²) +(x²+4)/2x(x² -4) =
(2x(x+2)+2x(x-2) -x*2x +x² +4)/2x(x² -4) =(3x²+4)/2x(x²-4). * * *= (3x²+4)/(2x³-8x) * * *