1) = 2^4·1/4 - 1/3 + 3^3·1/3 = 2 - 1/3 + 3 = 5 - 1/3 = 4 2/3
2)= Cos π/8 Sin 5π/8 + Sin 5π/8 Sin 3π/8 = Sin 5π/8( Cos π/8 + Sin 3π/8)=
=Sinπ/8( Cos π/8 - Cos 5π/8) = Sin π/8·2Sin 3π/4·Sin π/2= 2 Sinπ/8 ·√2/2·1 = √2Sin π/8= √2·√(1 - √2/2)/2)= √2/2·√(2 - √2)
3)√(-24 - 5х) = 4 |²
-24 -5x = 16
-5x = 40
x = -8