150 баллов! Тригонометрия
Sin^2x+2cos^x=sin^2x+cos^2x+cos^2x=1+cos^2x 0<=cos^2x<=1<br>1<=1+COS^2X<=2<br>1+2=3 3cos^2x-4sin^2x=3cos^2x-3sin^2x-sin^2x=3cos2x-sin^2x -1<=-sin^2x<=0<br>-3<=3cos2x<=3<br>-4<=3cos2x-sin^2x<=3<br>-4+3=-1