EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS The European Court of Human Rights was established with...

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EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
The European Court of Human Rights was established with the ECHR on 3 September 1953. Located in Strasbourg, the European Court of Human Rights has jurisdiction over COE member states that have opted to accept the Court's optional jurisdiction. Once a state has done so, all Court decisions regarding it are binding. Judges are elected to the Court by the Council of Europe's Parliamentary Assembly.
The original structure of the Court and mechanism for handling cases provided for a two-tier system of rights protection, which included the European Commission of Human Rights (now obsolete) as well as the Court itself. The dichotomy between the two institutions initially worked well since the Court dealt with a relatively small caseload. However, the caseload facing the court grew from 16 cases between 1960 and 1975 to 119 cases in 1997 alone. On 1 November 1998, Protocol 11 of the European Convention on Human Rights came into force, eliminating the Commission of Human Rights as a new European Court of Human Rights and replacing the former system.


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1.When it created the Court of the European Court of Human Rights?(когда был создан суд европейский суд по правам человека?)
2.Where is the European Court?(Где находится европейский суд?)
3.As the acronym stands for the ECHR?(Как расшифровывается аббревиатура ЕСПЧ?)
4.Which includes the original design of the Court?(Что включала в себя оригинальная конструкция Суда?)
5.In what period of time increased the number of cases?(В какой период времени возросло количество дел?)

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